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Asking about and Stating Intention
Objectives
Through this
section, you will learn:
- be able to understand
how to ask about and state intentions
- use ‘going to be’ and ‘will’
Learn
about it!
to state plans or something intended to do in the future.
I am going to ……
I would rather ……
I would like bake cookies with Parmita
I will visit museum tomorrow
I want to make ginger cookies
I am going to introduce my friend
I would rather stay at home than go camping
To express willingness: use will
(+) Subject + will + V1 + Object/Complement
(-) Subject + will not + V1 + Object/Complement
(?) Will + subject + V1 + Object/complement
(+) She will visit her cousins on the next holiday.
(-) She will not visit her cousins on the next holiday.
(?) Will she visit her cousins on the next holiday?
To express a prior plan: Use only be going to
(+) Subject + Be going to + V1 + O/C
(-) Subject + Be not going to + V1 + O/C
(?) Be + Subject + going to + V1 + O/C
(+) She is going to visit her cousins on the next holiday.
(-) She is not going to visit her cousins on the next holiday?
(?) Is she going to visit her cousins on the next holiday?
To make clear and fluent, try to practice it a lot, doing a role play would improve your skill, you can practice the below dialogue.
Keypoints
When stating an Intention we use the simple future form, the patterns are
1. BE + GOING TO + VERB base
2. WILL + VERB base
We use the following adverbs of time in simple future tense such as
I am going to ……
I would rather ……
I would like to ……
I will ……
I want to ……
Examples of Expressing Intention:
I will ……
I want to ……
Examples of Expressing Intention:
I would like bake cookies with Parmita
I will visit museum tomorrow
I want to make ginger cookies
I am going to introduce my friend
I would rather stay at home than go camping
To express willingness: use will
(+) Subject + will + V1 + Object/Complement
(-) Subject + will not + V1 + Object/Complement
(?) Will + subject + V1 + Object/complement
(+) She will visit her cousins on the next holiday.
(-) She will not visit her cousins on the next holiday.
(?) Will she visit her cousins on the next holiday?
To express a prior plan: Use only be going to
(+) Subject + Be going to + V1 + O/C
(-) Subject + Be not going to + V1 + O/C
(?) Be + Subject + going to + V1 + O/C
(+) She is going to visit her cousins on the next holiday.
(-) She is not going to visit her cousins on the next holiday?
(?) Is she going to visit her cousins on the next holiday?
To make clear and fluent, try to practice it a lot, doing a role play would improve your skill, you can practice the below dialogue.
Keypoints
1. BE + GOING TO + VERB base
2. WILL + VERB base
We use the following adverbs of time in simple future tense such as
tomorrownext …soonimmediatelyright awaythis afternoontonight, etc.
Jawablah pertanyaan-pertanyaan berikut dengan jujur dan bertanggungjawab!
No. | Pertanyaan | Jawaban | |
---|---|---|---|
01. | Saya mengetahui arti kata-kata pada pada teks di atas |
Ya | Tidak |
02. | Saya bisa mengucapkan kata-kata sesuai dengan audio/video yang disajikan |
Ya | Tidak |
03. | Saya bisa memperagakan percakapan dengan membaca teks yang tersedia |
Ya | Tidak |
04. | Saya bisa memperagakan percakapan dengan sedikit membaca teks |
Ya | Tidak |
05. | Saya bisa memperagakan tanpa membaca teks |
Ya | Tidak |
06. | Saya bisa memperagakan tanpa membaca teks disertai dengan variasi baru atau pengembangan teks |
Ya | Tidak |
07. | Saya bisa membuat karya video terkait dengan percakapan yang diperagakan |
Ya | Tidak |
08. | Saya bisa membuat video dan telah disosialisasikan pada sosial media yang saya miliki |
Ya | Tidak |
Bila ada jawaban "Tidak", maka segera lakukan review pembelajaran, terutama pada bagian yang masih "Tidak".
Bila semua jawaban "Ya", maka Anda dapat melanjutkan ke pembelajaran berikutnya.
Buatlah jurnal harian untuk membantumu dalam mempercepat proses pembelajaran dengan menjawab soal evaluasi diri berikut ini.
- Apakah yang kamu telah pelajari pada bagian ini?
- Apa yang menarik pada sesi ini?
- Apa kendala yang kamu alami?
- Apa yang kamu lakukan untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut?
Informasi lainnya yang terkait dapat diakses pada tautan berikut ini